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Lance Armstrong (United States) holds the record as the only rider to have won the Tour seven times (consecutively 1999–2005); he retired after the 2005 Tour.
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The tallest rider was Johan van Summeren at 1.98 meters or 6' 5.5".
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The shortest was Samuel Dumoulin at 1.58 meters or 5' 2".
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The heaviest rider was Magnus Backstedt at 95 kgs or 209.5 lbs.
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The lightest was Leonardo Piepoli at 57 kgs or 125.7lbs.
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Chris Horner and Laurent Lefevre shared the lowest resting heart rate, 35 beats per minute.
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The "average" rider in 2005 was 1.79 meters (5' 10.5") tall, weighed 71 kgs (156.5 lbs), and had a resting heart rate of 50 beats per minute.
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Youngest winner was Henri Cornet, 19 years 50 weeks in 1904.
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Oldest winner was Lambot, 36 years four months in 1922.
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Number of pedal strokes taken per rider for the three weeks: 324,000 (at 60 rpm); 486,000 (at 90 rpm)
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Calories burned by a rider in the course of the Tour: 123,900 (based on 5900-per day average at 21 days of racing).
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The course and total distance travelled changes every year.
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4 racers have died while competing in Le Tour de France.