Geological Time Scale
The history of the earth is classified with the following geological time
scales. There are a wide variety of accepted dates.
Eon |
Era |
Period |
Epoch |
Years
Before Present |
Archean |
4.6
- 2.5 billion |
|
Hadean |
4.6
- 3.8 billion |
|
Isuan |
3.8
- 3.5 billion |
|
Swazian |
3.5
- 2.8 billion |
|
Randian |
2.8
- 2.5 billion |
Proterozoic |
2.5
billion - 570 million |
|
Huronian |
2.5
- 2.2 billion |
|
Animikean |
2.2
- 1.7 billion |
|
Riphean |
1.7
billion - 800 million |
|
Sinian |
800
- 570 million |
Phanerozoic |
570
million - present |
|
Paleozoic |
570
- 245 million |
|
|
Cambrian |
570
- 500 million |
|
|
Ordovician |
500
- 435 million |
|
|
Silurian |
435
- 410 million |
|
|
Devonian |
410
- 380 million |
|
|
Carboniferous |
380
- 290 million |
|
|
Permian |
290
- 240 million |
|
Mesozoic |
245
- 65 million |
|
|
Triassic |
240
- 205 million |
|
|
Jurassic |
205
- 138 million |
|
|
Cretaceous |
138
- 65 million |
|
Cenozoic |
65 million
- present |
|
|
Tertiary |
65 -
1.6 million |
|
|
|
Paleocene |
65 -
55 million |
|
|
|
Eocene |
55 -
38 million |
|
|
|
Oligocene |
38 -
24 million |
|
|
|
Miocene |
24 -
5 million |
|
|
|
Pliocene |
5 -
1.6 million |
|
|
Quaternary |
1.6
million - present |
|
|
|
Pleistocene |
1.6
million - 10,000 |
|
|
|
Holocene |
10,000
- present |